The CEM-3 is very similar to FR4 but instead of woven glass fabric throughout, a composite of a non-woven glass core and a woven glass surface is used. CEM-3 has a milky white color and is very smooth. It is a complete replacement for FR4 and has a very large market share in Asia. It is a type of flame-retardant epoxy, copper-clad, plate glass material, and is generally used in electronics for double sided-PCB boards.